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Home ❯ Recipes ❯ Vegan Dessert Recipes

Vegan Gluten-Free Pie Crust (Easy & Oil Free)

Lori standing in her kitchen.
Updated 07/11/2023 by Lori Rasmussen. This post may contain affiliate links.
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Vegan Almond Flour Pie Crust pin for Pinterest
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This healthy pie crust is so good no one will believe it's gluten-free, dairy-free, AND oil-free! Even if you don't *need* a pie crust with these characteristics, you'll fall in love with this one because it's the perfect combination of easy and delicious! One bowl, no fancy equipment, and no need to keep everything cold. Perfect for both sweet and savory recipes.

unbaked pie crust with decorative edges.

Why You'll LOVE It

This almond flour pie crust has me SO excited about pies! Can you tell?

My mind is swimming with possibilities, like lemon, coconut, chocolate, pumpkin, pear, salted chocolate pecan, and even healthy pecan pie! 

And then there are the savory goals - tomato, kale, pot pie, and quiche.

Before we get into the easy step by step process, let me summarize for you exactly why I love this pie crust recipe and think you will, too!

  • It contains no butter, oil or shortening yet still tastes buttery and rich.
  • It looks just like traditional, white flour pie crust. If you're serving skeptical family and friends, you can imagine why this is important. The rice flour and tapioca starch combine with the almond flour to create the lovely, soft white color everyone is used to. And the natural fat in the almond flour creates a flaky, irresistible, almost shortbread-like texture.
  • When I say this pie crust is easy, I'm not exaggerating. Even some experienced bakers find pie crusts intimidating, but this one will be your new best friend. There's no need to pre-chill the ingredients or equipment, and you don't have to rush or worry about your hands warming up the dough. You also don't have to worry about overworking the dough since we're not dealing with gluten.
  • No need for pie weights! While traditional pie crusts tend to slump and slide down the sides of the pie plate during prebaking, this one stays exactly where you put it.
  • The dough is very forgiving. You can literally just tear off pieces of dough to patch holes or imperfections.
  • Use your favorite granulated sweetener, such as coconut, date, or organic cane sugar. Omit the sugar if using this crust with a savory recipe.
  • Other gluten-free pie crusts made with 1:1 flour blends can be bland and gummy (and they require added fat), but the texture provided by almond flour is spot on.
  • There's no need to oil the pie plate thanks to the natural fat content in almond flour.
  • And if you're okay with gluten and follow a whole-food plant-based diet, you can replace the rice flour with a whole grain flour like spelt or whole wheat.

Can't do almond flour? Check out this nut-free vegan pie crust (made with sunflower seeds) or this gluten-free oatmeal pie crust.

Jump to:
  • Why You'll LOVE It
  • How to Measure Almond Flour 
  • Step By Step Tutorial 
  • Baking Instructions
  • Can the dough be frozen or made in advance?
  • Ways to Use It
  • More Ways to Use Almond Flour & Tapioca:
  • Recipe Video
  • Recipe
  • 💬 Comments
Using a kitchen scale to weigh dry ingredients for pie crust.

How to Measure Almond Flour 

Even though this crust is seriously easy, we are still baking. For a successful pie crust, it's important to measure accurately and pay attention as you move through the steps.

For the easiest prep and most consistent results every time, I highly recommend using a kitchen scale.

I use this affordable Escali digital scale. It's usually around $25 on Amazon, and there are plenty of other inexpensive options out there, too. 

If you don't have a scale, thankfully, measuring almond flour is different than measuring other flours. So it's pretty easy to get an accurate amount even without a scale.

Instead of whisking the flour and then spooning it into the measuring cup, like you would with all-purpose flour, measure almond flour more like you would brown sugar. Scoop it up, and then lightly pack it into the measuring cup. 

Step By Step Tutorial 

If you're a visual person, be sure to watch the video (just before the recipe) to see the whole process in action.

Collage showing steps 1 and 2 combining ingredients for vegan pie crust.

Step 1: Whisk together the dry ingredients - almond flour, white rice flour (or substitute), tapioca starch, salt, and sugar, if using.

Step 2: Add 4 tablespoon of water, and mix well with a large spoon. Then add 1 or 2 more tablespoons of water, and stir again. The dough should look crumbly and moist, but when squeezed together with your hand, it won't completely hold together just yet.

Forming the gluten-free vegan pastry dough.

Step 3: If needed, add just 1 more tablespoon of water and stir again. For me, it always takes 6 or 7 tablespoons of water to reach the proper consistency.

At this point the dough might remind you of sugar cookie dough (or maybe even Play-Doh), and when you squeeze a handful of it, it should look smooth and completely hold together. 

If the dough still seems a bit crumbly, add half a tablespoon of water, and mix again. If you accidentally add too much water, mix in more almond flour.

Step 4: Form the dough into a ball.

Flattening the pie dough into a disc before rolling out.

Step 5: Place a piece of parchment paper (about 14 inches long) on the countertop. Place the dough ball on the parchment and use your palm to flatten it into a thick disc.

Step 6: As the outer edges crack, use your hands to gently smooth the cracks and reinforce the edges. Now you're ready for the rolling pin!

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Two photos showing rolling out dough then flipped into pie plate.

Step 7 & Troubleshooting:

Slowly roll the dough with firm and steady pressure, from the inside toward the outer edges. Keep rolling, inside to out, moving around the dough until you have a circle about 12 inches in diameter (this is large enough for a 9-inch deep dish pie plate).

  • If the dough sticks to the rolling pin, sprinkle a little almond flour on top of the dough, and spread it around with your hand.
  • If you realize the dough is too crumbly once you start working with it, return it to the bowl and mix in 1 more tablespoon of water. *Remember, you don't have to worry about over-mixing it because we're not dealing with gluten. So really get in there with your hand, and distribute the water!

Step 8: Pick up the parchment paper and flip the dough onto the pie plate (no need to grease the pan).

Slowly peel away the parchment. Don't worry if there are a few holes, tears or imperfections. They can easily be patched with scrap pieces of dough.

Hands in view demonstrating how to crimp pie crust edges.

Step 9: Without stretching or tearing the dough, use your fingers to gently press it all the way into the corners of the pie plate. Use a knife to trim off excess dough around the edges.

Step 10: Make it pretty! Decorate the edges of your pie crust any way you like. I typically use the knuckle-crimp method because it's so easy.

Rotate the pie plate as you work your way around. The dough is very soft and forgiving, so you can use your fingers to smooth the tops and edges of the crimp as much as you need to.

Here's a great tutorial for various pie crust decorating methods: How to Crimp Pie Crust from Food52

And now you have a beautiful, oil-free, healthy vegan pie crust! Use a fork to poke holes in the bottom of the crust before baking.

Photo of gluten-free pecan pie showing how the crust looks when baked.

Baking Instructions

  • To pair with a no-bake filling - bake in a 350°F oven for about 32 minutes or until crisp and golden. Cool completely before filling.
  • For baked pies like pumpkin or pecan, pre-bake the crust for just 5 to 10 minutes before adding the filling, depending on the recipe.
  • For pies with longer bake times (around 1 hour), a 5 minute pre-bake will suffice. Or skip it altogether, like I do in my vegan apple pie recipe. Cover the edges with foil or a pie shield if it starts to look too brown.

Can the dough be frozen or made in advance?

Absolutely! The vegan gluten-free pie dough can be made up to 3 days in advance and stored in the refrigerator. Wrap well with plastic wrap to maintain moisture.

It's also freezer-friendly. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then roll out and use as desired.

almond flour pie crust with crimped edges ready to be filled and baked.

Ways to Use It

Use this healthy pie crust for:

  • Vegan Key Lime Pie (GF, oil-free)
  • Healthier Vegan Pecan Pie (GF, WFPB/oil-free)
  • Vegan Chocolate Pecan Pie (GF)
  • Cranberry Cream Pie (GF)
  • Healthy Pumpkin Pie (GF, WFPB/oil-free)
  • Fudgy Vegan Chocolate Pie (GF)
  • Sweet Potato Pie (GF, WFPB/oil-free)

You can even create hand pies with it, and use it as a top crust for vegan pot pie (pictured above).

Find even more amazing vegan pie recipes here: 25 Pies for Thanksgiving!

More Ways to Use Almond Flour & Tapioca:

  • Amazing Vegan Quesadillas
  • Easy Oil-Free Vegan Queso
  • Fudgy Almond Flour Brownies
  • 3-Ingredient Almond Flour Cookies!
  • Vegan Stuffed Crust Pizza
  • Cauliflower Gratin

I hope I've inspired you to make your own vegan, gluten-free, healthy pie crust.  If you try the recipe I would love to hear from you! 

Leave a comment below and give it a star rating to let everyone know how your pie turned out. And if you're feeling social, tag a photo on Instagram with @myquietkitchen. 

Recipe Video

Tap to play the video and see how easily the pie crust comes together!

Recipe

overhead view of crimped unbaked crust in a pie plate.

Vegan Gluten-Free Pie Crust (Easy & Oil-Free)

Author: Lori Rasmussen, My Quiet Kitchen
This healthy vegan pie crust is SO delicious while defying all the rules! With no oil or gluten and just 4 ingredients, you won't believe how tasty, buttery, and crisp it is. And unlike traditional pie crusts made with flour and butter, this one isn't fussy. In fact, it's basically foolproof!
Makes one 9-inch deep dish pie crust.
4.94 from 223 votes
Servings: 10 servings
Prep Time: 15 minutes mins
Total Time: 15 minutes mins
Save on Pinterest Print Recipe

Equipment

  • parchment paper
  • Rolling Pin
  • 9-inch pie dish (1.75 in. deep)
(Keep screen awake)

Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups fine blanched almond flour (168 g) - This is critical to the recipe. See Note 1 for tips on measuring. For nut-free, see this pie crust recipe.
  • ½ cup white or brown rice flour (70 g) - Can also use a wheat flour here, if you don't need gluten-free.
  • ⅓ cup tapioca starch (40 g) - See Note 2.
  • ¼ teaspoon fine sea salt (use ½ teaspoon for savory pies)
  • 2 tablespoons organic cane sugar (omit for savory pies) - Can use another granulated sugar such as date, coconut, or brown sugar.
  • 5 to 7 tablespoons water

Instructions
 

  • NOTE: the color of the pie crust is affected by the flour you choose. White rice flour creates a more pale-colored crust. Brown rice flour, whole-wheat, or spelt give the crust a slightly darker color. 
  • In a large bowl whisk together the almond flour, rice flour, tapioca starch, salt, and sugar.
  • Add 4 tablespoons of water, and use a large spoon to thoroughly combine. Drizzle in 1 more tablespoons of water, and mix again. Refer to Notes section below and/or photos and video for help determining proper consistency. Be judicious with the water at this point.
    Add another 1 to 2 tablespoons of water (1 tablespoon at a time), if needed. When the dough is thoroughly moist and holds together when squeezed with your hand, form it into a ball.
  • Place the dough on a large piece of parchment paper, about 13 inches long. Use your palm to gently flatten the dough into a disc. If the dough is too sticky, sprinkle with almond flour.
  • With a rolling pin, use firm and steady pressure and slowly roll the dough until it's 12- to 13-inches in diameter. NOTE: It's important that the dough not be too thick, especially around the edges. After flipping onto the pie plate in the next step, you should have excess to trim away.
  • Pick up the parchment paper and quickly flip the dough onto a 9-inch glass pie plate. Peel away the parchment. Without stretching the dough, use your fingers to gently press it into the bottom of the pie plate. Patch any holes or tears with excess dough from the edges.
  • Use a knife to trim away the excess, and decorate the edges of the pie crust as desired (refer to post above for tips). Use a fork to poke vent holes in the bottom of the crust.

Baking Instructions:

  • IMPORTANT: This crust doesn't brown exactly like traditional pastry. If you use white rice flour, the crust will still look somewhat pale even when it's done. Attempting to brown it further may result in an overbaked, hard crust. 
    For pies with a no-bake filling, bake the pie crust in a preheated 350 degree F oven for 28 to 33 minutes or until crisp. Cool before filling.
    For pies that will be baked, like pumpkin or pecan, prebake the crust for 5 minutes before adding the filling. Cover the edges of the crust with foil or a pie shield if it begins to look too dry or crisp.

Notes

Note 1: Measuring the Flours
If not using a scale, measure almond flour by lightly packing it into the measuring cup. For all other types of flour, whisk first to fluff it up. Then lightly scoop with a measuring cup, and use the flat edge of a knife to level off the excess.
Note 2: Tapioca Starch
Sometimes called tapioca flour. Note, the recipe previously called for ½ cup tapioca but I've reduced it slightly for improved texture and flavor.
Tips & Troubleshooting
  • If the dough sticks to the rolling pin, sprinkle a little almond flour on top of the dough, and spread it around with your hand. Another option is to place a second piece of parchment paper on top.
  • If you realize the dough is too crumbly once you start rolling it out, return it to the bowl and mix in 1 more tablespoon of water. *Remember, you don't have to worry about over-mixing it because we're not dealing with gluten. So really get in there with your hand, and distribute the water throughout.
Storage
The pie dough can be made in advance. Form into a ball and cover completely with plastic wrap to maintain moisture. Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
The dough can also be frozen. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before rolling out.
Pies can be baked a day in advance (perfect for the holidays). The consistency of the crust holds up better than traditional pie crusts.

Estimated Nutrition (per serving)

Calories: 145kcalCarbohydrates: 16gProtein: 4gFat: 8gSaturated Fat: 0.6gCholesterol: 0mgSodium: 60mgFiber: 2gSugar: 3g

Nutrition information is an estimate and will vary depending on the exact amounts and specific products and ingredients used.

Did you make the recipe?Comment below to share your feedback!

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Tina says

    November 06, 2022 at 8:34 am

    Hello!

    I just found out my grandson is allergic to rice. Could I use more of the almond flour instead of the rice flour. I am trying to make this Thanksgiving with his restricted diet.

    Thank you

    Reply
    • Lori says

      November 06, 2022 at 8:44 am

      Hi Tina,
      In place of the rice flour the only other flours I’ve tested were whole wheat and oat. I do think using additional almond flour might work, too. I just haven’t tried it yet. Is he okay with oats? Maybe a test run would help!

      Reply
  2. Cary says

    November 05, 2022 at 8:24 pm

    This pie crust is a game changer for me! Exactly what I needed. So easy and love the flavor and ingredients. Thank you!

    Reply
  3. Heather Taylor says

    October 05, 2022 at 3:59 pm

    I am looking for a gluten free pastry recipe to make not-sausage rolls, so my daughter in law can eat them with us. I normally buy pre rolled pastry sheets, but it looks so plastic and unhealthy. Would this be suitable do you think? I have never made pastry before. PS your site looks amazing I found it via an Amy Katz email.
    Cheers
    Heasther

    Reply
    • Lori says

      October 05, 2022 at 4:22 pm

      Hi Heather, welcome! And thank you. So glad Amy sent you my way.
      Unfortunately this one won't work for a roll. The dough is too fragile. Although, it could work for something more like a pasty or hand pie, where you would cut two pieces, add filling on top of one, place the other piece of dough on top, and crimp them closed around the edges.
      But I think you want something more like a flaky puff pastry. I did a quick search online and couldn't find one that is both gluten-free and vegan. But with a GF flour blend it might be possible. Sorry I couldn't be more help!

      Reply
    • Sharon Bolst says

      January 21, 2023 at 11:01 pm

      Hi Heather. The first time I made this awesome pastry I used it for vegetarian sausage rolls. It worked very well. I made them smaller than regular ones , about half size. The pastry was hard and not flaky like puff pastry but the gluten free people loved the flavour of it and the sausage rolls were a hit! I think this is the MOST AMAZING GF pastry in the world!!!

      Reply
  4. Ruth Rivera says

    October 04, 2022 at 3:08 pm

    Easiest crust I've ever made. Delicious, too. Thanks, you're a genius!

    Reply
  5. Marissa says

    August 12, 2022 at 10:57 am

    Any possible substitution for tapioca flour??

    Reply
    • Lori says

      August 12, 2022 at 11:05 am

      Hi Marissa,
      Tapioca is the only starch I've tested but it's possible that arrowroot or corn starch could work. It's worth a try!

      Reply
  6. KC says

    April 23, 2022 at 10:47 pm

    Hi, does this crust work to also make a top like for cherry pie?

    Reply
    • Lori says

      April 24, 2022 at 8:26 am

      Hi KC,
      Yes, I have used it as a top crust for pot pie, and it worked great. Just keep in mind that it will be fragile to work with when placing on top, since it doesn't contain gluten. So it may look a bit rustic, and I don't think you'd be able to create lattice crust (though I haven't tried yet). But it does bake up very well on top. Let us know if you give it a try!

      Reply
  7. Monica says

    March 19, 2022 at 3:17 pm

    I made quiche for friends. I had to find something that was dairy, soy, corn, & gluten free. Super easy to make, rolled out beautifully, they said it was delicious. So happy I was able to give them something they could enjoy without them having to pack their own food.

    Reply
  8. Sherri says

    December 24, 2021 at 5:08 pm

    This pie crust is amazing. I have made it for both savory and sweet pies, and have had rave reviews. I’m now making a pot pie with a double batch. Thank you so much for making me a pie crust maker.

    Reply
  9. ProgGrrl says

    November 12, 2021 at 8:14 am

    Used this for some pumpkin pie tartlet testing in silicone muffin cups and it turned out wonderfully. Loving a crust that needs no butter and has probably 15% of butter’s calories. Thanks.

    Reply
    • KathyG says

      November 23, 2021 at 8:04 pm

      Can you double the recipe and make a 2 crust pie?

      Reply
      • Lori says

        November 23, 2021 at 8:07 pm

        Absolutely.

        Reply
  10. Catherine Rose says

    November 08, 2021 at 1:27 pm

    Absolutely love this pie crust. A wholefood based vegan pastry- hell yeah. It's crumbly and not that difficult to work with.... thank you!

    Reply
  11. Laura says

    October 06, 2021 at 4:15 pm

    I made this pie crust but it came out hard, delicious but hard

    Reply
    • Lori says

      October 06, 2021 at 5:31 pm

      Hi Laura,
      It's possible it overbaked, or you may just need to roll it out thinner next time (if it's very thick around the edges that can make it more difficult to cut).
      Is there any chance your oven runs hot? Not sure what your total bake time was, but if you try it again I would recommend reducing it by about 5 minutes. And if you have an oven thermometer it wouldn't hurt to check the temp. If your oven runs hot you could adjust the temp down. Hope that helps!

      Reply
      • Lauren Seely says

        October 24, 2024 at 8:56 pm

        Can I pre-bake the crust for a no bake pie and use pie weights instead of pricking the bottom? So excited to try this!

        Reply
        • Lori Rasmussen says

          October 25, 2024 at 9:52 am

          Hi Lauren - That should be fine, and you likely won't even need weights. I haven't tried not docking the bottom of the crust, but I don't think it will puff up. Tends to stay put quite well. Hope you enjoy it!

          Reply
  12. Lisa says

    September 27, 2021 at 10:21 am

    I am allergic to almonds! Is there a substitute for almond flour (maybe walnut or coconut?) that you think might also work? Thanks

    Reply
    • Lori says

      September 27, 2021 at 3:08 pm

      Hi Lisa,
      Sorry but I'm really not sure. Almond flour is the only way I've ever tested the recipe. I do think there's potential - maybe a mix of hazelnut or walnut with coconut flour (plus the tapioca, etc). It's possible something like that could work, but it will definitely require some experimentation!

      Reply
      • Naomi says

        October 15, 2021 at 5:31 pm

        Hi Lisa, Try using oat flour, I use that for pie crust, add 2 cups of rolled oats to your food processor and turn on high until you have fine oat flour, add a 1/2 cup of raisins, 1 tsp vanilla, 1 over-ripe banana, 1/4 cup maple syrup, blend till you have a dough, press it into your pie dish, bake at 375 for five minutes then add the pie filling and bake for 20 minutes.

        Reply
        • Mel says

          October 26, 2021 at 9:49 pm

          That sounds great. I don’t usually have almond flour but I always have oats. Thanks, Naomi.

          Reply
        • Donna says

          December 16, 2021 at 5:00 am

          Hi Naomi,
          This recipe sounds so good.. I would have never thought of using oats. Can this recipe be doubled and used for a two crust pie, such as apple or other fruit? I was wondering if the top crust would get too done or burn?

          Reply
    • Magy says

      November 24, 2021 at 4:57 pm

      Maybe sunflower seed flour (ground sunflower seeds in blender). I use that as a substitute for almond flour whenever I don't have it.

      Reply
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a photo of Lori Rasmussen in her kitchen.

Hi, I'm Lori!

I'm passionate about flavor and simplicity. I share vegan recipes with a focus on both!

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